Evaluation
- Hx and physical exam with careful examination of all joints.
- Rheumatoid factor (RF) is present in >66% of pts; its presence correlates with severe disease, nodules, extraarticular features.
- Antibodies to cyclic citrullinated protein (anti-CCP) have similar sensitivity but higher specificity than RF; may be most useful in early RA; presence most common in pts with aggressive disease with a tendency for developing bone erosions.
- Other laboratory data: CBC, ESR.
- Synovial fluid analysis-useful to rule out crystalline disease, infection.
- Radiographs-juxtaarticular osteopenia, joint space narrowing, marginal erosions. Chest x-ray should be obtained.
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a sample topic found in
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